September 4, 2022
As a construction project manager, you know document management is a critical and sometimes Herculean task. Contracts, RFIs, change orders — each one is a vital piece of the build.
When it comes to the details of a project, perhaps no document is a more important part of the process than a shop drawing.
So what is a shop drawing submittal and what makes them so special?
We will answer this question and more, including:
Keep reading for more information.
In the past, it was a real headache for construction managers to keep up with document management, submittals, and all the other endless paperwork required to run a project.
These days, it couldn’t be easier with the help of CM Fusion.
CM Fusion is construction management software made easy. Our simple and flexible software is:
Our software helps keep your project documents and submittals — including shop drawing submittals — all in one place and perfectly organized. Gone are the days of searching through a filing cabinet or a pile of papers on your desk. CM Fusion gives you access to everything you need right at your fingertips.
Check out these and CM Fusion’s many other features with a free 30-day trial. You’ll wonder how you ever did your job without it!
The American Institute of Architects defines shop drawings as collections of:
These are prepared by …
… to show specific parts of the work being done.
Submittals may include shop drawings and any other administrative documents. So in other words, not all submittals are shop drawings, but all shop drawings are submittals.
Shop drawing submittals are not contract documents, but they are the way a contractor communicates what will be constructed or what the subcontractors designed.
When shop drawings are submitted, they go through a review and approval process that allows the contractor to demonstrate how the tasks at hand will be accomplished. This also allows any design professionals involved to review ideas and be sure to comply with their intent.
Construction managers and contractors must understand the importance of shop drawing submittals to any project. These submittals help prevent complications and misunderstandings that may hinder a project.
Having a deep understanding of responsibilities in the submittal process can also help construction professionals reduce the risk of lawsuits.
It’s clear that having a way to manage your submittals all in one place is critical. CM Fusion sorts them by divisions and specifications and even gives you a PDF log download to help you keep track of everything.
The information compiled in shop drawing submittals is there to help architects and others involved in the project compare drawings and specifications. This will help them have a better understanding of the construction project.
Shop drawings give descriptions of the information related to the …
… of the project.
Shop drawings should be much more detailed than construction documents. But the two do go hand-in-hand. When reviewing shop drawing submittals, architects and other construction professionals must refer to construction documents, drawings, and specifications to ensure they completely understand the project’s scope.
Shop drawing submittals should always be thoroughly detailed and accurate in their descriptions of the …
… required to create the final product.
Any changes made to shop drawings should be annotated for the …
… of the project’s engineers and architects.
This helps everyone involved with the project be perfectly clear about even the smallest detail. Changes in plans must be communicated between any architects, designers, contractors, and drafters involved in the project.
There is a great deal of information critical to the manufacturing process that should be included in shop drawing submittals, such as:
Other construction documents don’t provide this level of detail, so fabricators rely heavily on shop drawing submittals for clear instructions on their part of the process.
A site’s dimensions will be included in initial construction documents and drawings, but sometimes these change over time due to various conditions.
That’s why it’s so important to verify the actual dimensions of any site from surface to surface within the shop drawing submittal.
In addition, any products being manufactured for inclusion in the project should have accurate dimensions before they are installed. Failure to get this right may mean the site will then have to be modified, which means wasted time and money.
Shop drawing submittals are required because they prevent project participants from interpreting contractual requirements for construction work differently.
Before …
… it is critical that design professionals and contractors mutually understand how they will fulfill their obligations.
Contractors usually have primary responsibility for shop drawings and design professionals have secondary responsibility.
Contractors are required to review and approve shop drawings and any other submittals for compliance with contract documents. Then they send the drawings to the design professionals for review. This communicates they have determined and verified:
Being thorough with shop drawing submittals up front can help all parties avoid expensive misunderstandings, claims, and disputes related to the construction project.
If shop drawings are different from contract documents, the contractor is required to get written approval from the architect for the deviation.
If the architect approves the shop drawing but doesn’t back it up with the required documentation, the contractor is at risk for the submittal deviation.
Contractors aren’t allowed to perform any work covered by the shop drawing submittal until it is approved by the architect or engineer.
Again, performing such work without written approval puts the contractor at risk.
When shop drawing submittals are reviewed, any changes made may affect the scope of work for the contractor.
If there are disputes about the scope of work later, the use of shop drawings in the process is usually the strongest piece of evidence for how courts will rule in the proceedings.
When construction managers act in good faith, it means they are doing everything they can to follow industry practices and comply with the contract during the submittal process.
Not completing submittals in a timely manner can lead to delays that cause a host of issues.
If you aren’t managing your shop drawings by using submittal software such as CM Fusion, you are likely dealing with the pain of:
This isn’t an efficient way to run your business.
On the other hand, if you decide to use our construction submittal software, CM Fusion can simplify your life by:
When you discover everything CM Fusion can do, you may ask yourself why you haven’t tried it sooner.
We designed our software specifically for construction teams. Our customers include:
If you’re tired of the hassle of disorganized shop drawing submittals and you’re losing money because you don’t have a streamlined process, we can help.
Contact CM Fusion today to request a demo and sign up for your free 30-day trial.
Try us out completely free for 30 days - no credit card required.